古芝地道 – 探訪越戰遺跡
古芝地道(越南語：Địa đạo Củ Chi)原為越南抵抗法國統治時，由當時農兵徒手挖了20多年的一個地下戰道，到了1960年代越戰時期轉為實施抗美地道戰的重要地下基地。
地道全長200公里，由無數條寬不到80公分的地道分為三層結構交錯而成，地道中的規劃十分完善，有醫院、會議室、作戰室、糧褲和軍事陷阱等等。(以上呢都出自維基百科，先讓大家了解一點古芝地道的皮毛，看文章長知識haha)
想更深入了解越南歷史，不妨安排古芝一日遊行程。「 古芝地道 」是著名的越戰遺跡，在園區內能親身體驗地道爬行的壓迫感、見識精巧殘酷的陷阱，還有各式槍枝實彈射擊，是十分特別的行程。這篇文章要和大家分享古芝地道半日及一日遊相關資訊，包含購買行程及參觀心得。
其實在越南行前查詢胡志明市周邊有什麼好玩的，比起湄公河行程，更想到古芝來參觀越戰地道遺跡，畢竟越南是現今世界上少數僅存的共產主義國家、又曾在冷戰時期擊敗美國，這麼厲害的地方好像不得不去參觀一下? 恩…多麼奇怪的理由….haha
古芝地道 Local Tour 相關資訊
古芝地道團分為One Day / Half Day
一日遊包含越南特色宗教「高台教」及「古芝地道」兩部分，半日遊則僅有「古芝地道」的行程；兩者皆為早上八點自胡志明市出發，半天的會下午兩點多回來，全天則是在晚上才回到市區。
關於旅行社報價的部分，不管是報高或報低，最後都是由同一家遊覽車業者統包出發，花得多也不會看的比別人多，有可能是同台車同個導遊一起出發，所以問到能接受的價格就買吧。
預約行程時旅行社會跟你確認飯店位置及房號，出發當天導遊跟車子會到飯店門口接送，非常方便。
▲ 購買古芝半日團
越南之旅第一天抵達胡志明市的傍晚便散步到有背包客集散地之稱的范五老街（Phạm Ngũ Lão）尋找預約Tour的店家，范五老街不但有實惠的背包客棧、越夜越嗨的酒吧，還有多家販售行程的旅行社。可隨便選一家旅行社，就直接買了半天古芝行程，兩人共180,000VND，合台幣約240元，僅含車資及導遊費，不包含古芝門票或食物等額外費用。聽說也有中文的團，不過我們買的這家旅行社說只有英文的，建議可以多比較。
訂了行程後店家會告知集合地點，切記準時抵達啊～遊覽車可是不等人的哦，車上有各國旅客，相當有戶外教學之感，導遊（領隊？）在車上簡單介紹今日行程概要，車程約兩三小時相當漫長，請吃飽再出門。
古芝地道門票每人110,000VND(約147台幣)，票分正反兩面，90,000應該是地道門票，後面20,000到現在還是不知道是什麼地方的費用XD
▲古芝DM上的地圖
延伸閱讀：
【越南-古芝地道】探訪越戰遺跡-2019
古芝地道
「 古芝地道 」原為越南抵抗法國統治時，農兵徒手挖了20多年的一個地下戰道，到了1960年代越戰時期轉為實施抗美地道戰的重要地下基地，由越共擴建作為進攻西貢的基地，其有三層系統，雖然聯絡的地道做的非常狹小擁擠，但是裡面的生活起居室，會議室，膳房，兵工廠等空間卻也是作的頗有規模，畢竟是要用來打長期戰爭的地方。
▲ 與地道相連的游擊散兵坑
最後體驗爬地道，地道在現代觀光的需求下已經被拓寬許多，不過整段地道依然讓人覺得擁擠且悶熱；地道共分三段，地表短短100m的距離在裡面卻從一開始的彎腰走、蹲走到趴著走，出來後每個人無不汗流浹背大喊吃不消，不禁讓人佩服越南人想要擊潰列強的決心多麼強烈。雖然每段地道之間都有出口可以出來，導遊仍會提醒有心臟疾病、幽閉恐懼症的旅人勿輕易嘗試。
▲ 陷阱內看了讓人心驚的尖刺
這是設於叢林中用來捕捉美軍的陷阱，當跌落後陷阱內的鐵刺會造成腳、腿、臀甚至是生殖系統的傷害；一步踩錯就只能根釘子say hello了，尤其又在叢林裡，根本是防不勝防，接下來我們參觀了更多越軍發明的陷阱，看完真的覺得越軍很聰明，只能說人們為了生存真的是無所不用其極
▲ 地道用通風孔
越戰時期越南人民軍的假人
越軍會穿黑白色的衣服來分辨敵我，這樣才不會殺錯人，越軍的帽子上有一個徽章(不是常見的那種星星款)，看其他部落格分享才知道原來他們圍在脖子上的圍巾有三種功能:擦汗、圍臉、擦眼淚，聽說當時很多敵人是死在女人和小孩的手下，因為小孩和女人最容易讓人卸下防備，所以說往往越看似無害的才是最可怕的致命陷阱。
▲ 用來攻擊美軍的陷阱
這間屋舍裡展示著各種用來攻擊美軍的陷阱，不同的陷阱會造成人體不同部位的傷害，令人毛骨悚然，而當時美軍也用各種炸彈、除草劑（Agent Orange）的化學攻擊造成了嚴重的後遺症。
牆上的陷阱示意圖每個看起來都好痛…..
古芝地道行程參觀尾聲，來到了紀念品店及實彈射擊區，一開始沒聽清楚以為AK-47十發子彈是50,000VND，一個香港妹子還很有興趣想跟我們一起分擔，結果後來才搞清楚是一發50,000，最少十發就是500,000VND（合台幣670左右），那位妹子覺得貴就放棄了。
▲ 射擊的價目表
其實現在想想人生好像也沒什麼機會真的打到AK-47實彈，但機槍的射速不買個100發，恐怕就是不到一秒就全部打光，這樣5,000,000VND就不太能接受了。值得一提的是，買子彈可用信用卡付款哦 XD
▲ 射擊區
▲ 輪胎做的膠鞋
是在越戰時被越共普遍利用的軍鞋，防水防滑，其底部鞋紋被刻意刻反讓美軍無法正確的判斷鞋主人的行進路線，導遊都會熱烈推薦，不過我實在想不到買來要做什麼欸。
古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道
古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道
古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道
古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道
古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道
古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道 古芝地道
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One Two Buckle My Shoes
One, two, buckle my shoe
Three, four, Shut the door
Five, six, Seven, eight,
Nine, ten, Let’s go play
—
Goodbye to You
Goodbye to you, goodbye to you
Goodbye my dear friend
I’ll see you again
—
Who’s Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf
Who’s afraid of the big bad wolf
Big bad wolf
Big bad wolf
Who’s afraid of the big bad wolf
Tra la la la la
—
How Much is that Doggie?
How much is that doggie in the window? *(arf! Arf!)*
The one with the waggley tail
How much is that doggie in the window? *(arf! Arf!)*
I do hope that doggie’s for sale
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Two Little Eyes
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A B C D E F G
H I J K L M N O P
Q R S and T U V
W and X Y Z
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When we learn our ABC’s
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Fly Bird Fly
Fly birdie fly
Fly birdie fly
Fly birdie fly
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Round the Mulberry Bush
Here we go round the mulberry bush,
The mulberry bush, The mulberry bush.
Here we go round the mulberry bush
so early in the morning.
—
Math Rank SEO TEST：
One Two Buckle My Shoes
One, two, buckle my shoe
Three, four, Shut the door
Five, six, Seven, eight,
Nine, ten, Let’s go play
—
Goodbye to You
Goodbye to you, goodbye to you
Goodbye my dear friend
I’ll see you again
—
Who’s Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf
Who’s afraid of the big bad wolf
Big bad wolf
Big bad wolf
Who’s afraid of the big bad wolf
Tra la la la la
—
How Much is that Doggie?
How much is that doggie in the window? *(arf! Arf!)*
The one with the waggley tail
How much is that doggie in the window? *(arf! Arf!)*
I do hope that doggie’s for sale
—
Two Little Eyes
Two little eyes that open and close
two little ears and one little nose
Two tittle checks and one little chin
two little lips with the teeth close in
—
ABC’s Song
A B C D E F G
H I J K L M N O P
Q R S and T U V
W and X Y Z
Happy, happy, shall we be
When we learn our ABC’s
—
Fly Bird Fly
Fly birdie fly
Fly birdie fly
Fly birdie fly
Up up to the sky
La-La-La-La-La-La-La-La-La-La-La-La
—
Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star
Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are
Up above the world so high, Like a diamond in the sky.
Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are!
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Round the Mulberry Bush
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The mulberry bush, The mulberry bush.
Here we go round the mulberry bush
so early in the morning.
—
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London Bridge is falling down
London Bridge is falling down,
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London Bridge is falling down,
My fair lady!
Build it up with iron bars,
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Build it up with iron bars,
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Iron bars will bend and break,
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Days of the Week
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Teddy Bear
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Teddy bear, teddy bear. I love you. Teddy bear, teddy bear. Say good-night.
Teddy Bear
Teddy bear, teddy bear. Turn around. Teddy bear, teddy bear. Touch the ground.
Teddy bear, teddy bear. I love you. Teddy bear, teddy bear. Say good-night.
